Reflective Practice (Task 2C)
Everyone use reflective practice almost all the time,
especially in the art world, and sometimes without even knowing. You use it in
your experience to improve your learning. As John Dewey saw reflective thought
as ”an active, persistent and carefyl
consideration of any belief or supposed form of knowledge in the light of the
grounds that support it and the further conclusion to which it tends” (Dewey
1933)
There is a lot of different ways to learn and different
tools to use while you are in a learning process. The most common ways is:
-
Visual (spatial), you learn by watching.
-
Aural (auditory - musical), you learn by using
sounds and music.
-
Verbal (linguistic), you learn by using words
and sounds (similar to aural)
-
Physical (kinesthetic), you learn by doing it
with your body.
I have noticed that I learn
through both visually and physically. I can sit and watch something for a while
and then go up and have an understanding on what the steps are. And as soon as
I do it with my body it goes in and I pick it up farely quick. I am one of
those people that if I have learnt a routine or some choreography and rehearse
it over and over again it stays in my body forever. Even if I didn’t rehearse
or even think about the steps for a months or years I would still remember it
because it will be stuck in my body memory.
After a while thinking and
reading through my journal I realize that I use the tool Imagery as a way to help my learning. There is a guy called Eric
Franklin that have studied reflective theory and wrote a book about the
different ways of imagery. In Eric’s Dynamic Aligment Through Imagery he
defines 15;
-
Sensory
-
Kinaesthetic
-
Tactile
-
Proprioceptive
-
Olfactory
-
Auditory
-
Gustatory
-
Direct,
-
Indirect
-
Abstract
-
Concrete
-
Inner
-
Outer
-
Spontaneous
-
Self
Teaching
After
reading all this these 3 stood out for me as a dancer,
Sensory Imagery
Kinaesthetic
Tactile
Sometimes known as Tactile
– Kinaesthetic as they are so closely related.
Sensory imagery
is using your imagination to engage the senses and then using many senses to
enrich the image to make it more effective.
Kinaesthetic imagery
involves the physical FEEL of a movement which can aid in alignment in certain
dance moves especially in the air. For example before you do a difficult turn
or jum you can imagine how it is going to feel when you finish or land it
correctly and calmly which can relax the brain into thinking that no possible
dancger can come to you during or after. I use this way a lot before a show. I
go to a quite place just before it’s about to start and imagine myself dancing
the whole show perfectly in my head and that makes my body more calm and ready
to go on stage, and then I feel like you are inn the right zoon.
Tactile imagery
is very much related to the sense of touch. For example the feeling of when a
ballet teacher corrects the alignment of your pelvis. You can recreate this
process in your mind’s Tactile Eye to help you sustain the image until it’s
reinforced into your nervous system. You can also use Tactile imagery to
imagine hands rubbing a tense part of your body to assist in relieving tension.
I like how
David Kolb explains reflective practice.
”Learning is the
process whereby knowledge is created through the transformation of experience”
(Kolb, 1984, p. 38).
He says that when we learn something new we go through four
different stages and this is his experiential learning cycle:
I agree on everything in this cycle. When I think through
how I act in an audition this is how I work. But I have noticed that other
dancers can go from the first stage (concrete experience) straight to the last
stage (active experimentation) and then go back to the second (reflective
observation) and third (abstract conceptualisation). So they learn new steps
and then try to just do it before they look at the details and go through the
technique etc. It might work really well for them but I prefer to learn steps
and get the details and then see what I need to do better before I actually try
it out and go for it.
Kolb is also talking about four different learning styles
and when I read through them I feel like one of them matches the way I learn.
-
Accommodating
(doing and feeling – CE/AE)
The
accommodating learning style is ’hands-on’ and relies on intuition rather than
logic. These people use other people’s analysis, and prefer to take a
practical, experiential approach. They are attracted to new challenges and
experiences, and to carrying out plans.
I think why this match me so well is because I have noticed
that I like when a choreographer comes in to work with you I prefer when he/she
has a clear plan and already know what choreography to teach out. I think I am
a bit unpatience when it comes to learning new choreography. I like to be told
exactly what to do.
Conclusion
After studying all these
different theories of reflective practice I feel more engaged and interested on
what kind of way I learn the best. I feel really inspired on what David Kolb
has written and feel like I agree on most of the things he says. I will start
writing in my dance journal what ways I use and see if everything I thought and
wrote about is indeed the truth.
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